Landscaping is not just about greenery; rocks play a crucial role in creating a natural and beautiful outdoor space. From adding color and texture to providing low-maintenance options, landscaping rocks have a variety of uses. In this article, we will explore 10 different types of landscaping rocks that every homeowner should know.
Flagstone
Flagstone is an excellent choice for creating walkways and patios. Its flatness and durability make it safe and easy to walk on. Flagstone is available in various types, including sandstone, slate, bluestone, limestone, and quartzite. Sandstone and limestone are the most affordable options.
Best For: Walkways and patios
Pea Gravel
Pea gravel is commonly used in driveways, walkways, playgrounds, and dog runs. It can also be used as a filler around larger stones or as garden mulch. This permeable rock is eco-friendly and helps minimize weed growth.
Best For: Driveways, pathways, patios, dog runs, and drainage
River Rock
Slightly larger than pea gravel, river rock comes in various shades of black, gray, brown, and green. These smooth rocks are perfect for pathways, water features, dry river beds, and as an alternative to mulch in garden beds.
Best For: Pathways, patios, water features, and drainage
Crushed Stone
Crushed stone is a low-maintenance option for mulched beds, walking paths, and driveways. It is available in different sizes and types, such as limestone and granite. Crushed stone can also be used as an underlayment or as mulch, and it allows for proper drainage.
Best For: Paths, driveways, mulch, underlayment
Boulders
Boulders are large landscape rocks that can be used as focal points or accents in your yard. They can also be used to build retaining walls or tiered yards. Boulders come in various sizes, shapes, and colors, adding texture and visual interest to your outdoor space.
Best For: Garden accents, rock walls, and terracing
Fieldstone
Fieldstone consists of large and round stones and is commonly used in rock walls and retaining walls. It can also be used as stepping stones and seats around a fire pit. Fieldstone adds a natural and rustic look to your garden.
Best For: Rock walls, retaining walls, garden paths
Lava Rock
Lava rock, made from molten lava, is a lightweight option for landscaping. It is often used as a mulch replacement and is suitable for rock gardens and fire pits. Lava rock comes in red or black and adds a tropical or desert-themed touch to your landscape.
Best For: Fire pits, mulch, rock gardens
Riprap
Riprap is used primarily along shorelines, stream banks, and other waterways to prevent erosion. It consists of interlocked large stones and can also be used in gabion walls. Riprap is durable, long-lasting, and eco-friendly.
Best For: Waterfront property, ponds, and retaining walls
Cobblestone
Cobblestone is a durable option for driveways, pathways, and patios. It adds an old-world charm and elegance to your outdoor space. Belgian blocks, a popular type of cobblestone, are easy to install and require little maintenance.
Best For: Driveways, driveway aprons, walking paths, patios
Brick Chips
Brick chips are a unique alternative to traditional mulch or ground cover in flower beds. They don’t decay, fade, or attract insects and help retain moisture in the soil. Brick chips are also used for paths, trails, and baseball warning tracks.
Best For: Mulch alternative
FAQ About Landscaping Rocks
Q. What is the most popular landscape rock?
Lava rock and pea gravel are among the most popular types of landscaping rocks. However, the popularity and availability of landscape rocks can vary by region and use.
Q. What is the least expensive rock for landscaping?
Pea gravel is the cheapest landscape rock available and is priced at around $4 to $5 for a 40 or 50-pound bag.
Q. What size gravel is best for landscaping?
The best size of gravel depends on the intended landscaping use. Smaller rocks are suitable for garden beds and pathways, while larger rocks are ideal for driveways.
Q. What color of rock is best for a home landscape?
The choice of rock color depends on the desired look. White rock brightens dark areas, black lava rock suits modern designs, and terra cotta adds warmth and a tropical feel.
Remember, landscaping rocks not only add beauty to your outdoor space but also serve practical purposes. Choose the rocks that best suit your needs and enhance the overall aesthetic of your home.