Lily flowers are not only beautiful and fragrant, but their seeds also hold the potential to grow new lilies. If you want to add a long-lasting splash of color to your field or home, collecting and sowing lily seeds is a rewarding process. In this article, we will guide you through the steps of harvesting and planting lily seeds.
Harvesting Lily Seeds
To collect lily seeds, you’ll need to wait until the flowers have withered and died back. Once this happens, cut the stem just below the seed head. The seed head will contain many small, black seeds. You have two options at this stage: you can either sow the seeds immediately or store them in a cool, dry place until you’re ready to plant them.
It’s important to note that mature lily seed pods have little to no color. However, once the seeds mature and the pods dry out, they turn brown, indicating they are ready to be harvested. Simply remove the pods from the lily plants and open the seed capsules over a dry container. The temperature of the container should be kept at 50 degrees Fahrenheit or lower.
Planting Lily Seeds
To plant lily seeds outdoors, choose a well-draining and fertile soil. Make sure to divide the seeds by half a foot and soak the soil before planting. Water the seeds thoroughly every week and feed them once a week with water-soluble general fertilizer after they sprout. It typically takes about a month for the leaves to appear.
If you’re interested in growing peace lilies, be aware that they have a small seed pod in the center of the plant. After the seeds have matured, they will display colors ranging from green to brown and eventually turn black. This is the signal that it’s time to harvest them.
Daylilies: A Colorful Addition
Daylilies, which bloom from spring to summer, offer vibrant colors and glossy black seeds. The seeds develop in oblong seedpods that can be divided into sections. Once the seeds are ripe, the green seed pods turn brown as the fertilized flowers produce them. To harvest daylily seeds, break open the seed capsules with a sharp knife, using a bowl or other container. The good news is that daylily seeds germinate without requiring special care.
The Many Benefits of Growing Lilies
Lilies are a popular choice among home gardeners due to their ease of care and quick growth. Once planted, they only require a few hours of care and take around three years to mature. The reward is worth it, as they bloom for a long time, providing beauty and joy to any garden.
Understanding Seed Pods
A seed pod is a protective pouch-like structure that covers a plant’s seeds. Within a variety of plants, including peas and other legumes, seeds are found in clusters and enclosed within a pod. Seed pods come in various colors, lengths, and textures. They serve as a shield against environmental factors and predators, ensuring the survival of the contained seeds. As the plant grows, the pods break open, releasing the seeds.
Lily Seed Pods and Toxicity
While lilies are a fantastic addition to any garden, it’s important to be cautious with certain species. Lily of the valley, in particular, is highly toxic. If you want to grow lilies of the valley from seed, be aware that both the plant and its seeds can be poisonous to pets and children. Symptoms of exposure may include stomach pain, blurred vision, irregular pulse, seizures, vomiting, or diarrhea. If you suspect contact with lilies of the valley or experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to seek medical advice immediately.
In conclusion, collecting and sowing lily seeds can be a rewarding experience. By following the proper harvesting and planting techniques, you can enjoy the beauty and colors of lilies in your garden for years to come. Remember to take precautions with toxic species and enjoy the process of nurturing these marvelous flowers.
